Implement " food safety law " from today A great deal of light spots are guided and paid close attention to

Implement " food safety law " from today A great deal of light spots are guided and paid close attention to
On May 31 of 2009, " safety law of the People's Republic of China food " was implemented formally from June 1. According to the new regulation, food producers find its food produced does not accord with the food safety standard, should stop producing immediately, has recalled and already merchandized the food sold. Produce the food not in accordance with food safety standard or obviously sell the food not in accordance with food safety standard, consumers can also demand to pay cost 10 times of damages to producers or sellers besides demanding to compensate for the losses. China News Service sends " safety law of the People's Republic of China food " will be implemented formally since June 1. According to the new regulation, food producers find its food produced does not accord with the food safety standard, should stop producing immediately, has recalled and already merchandized the food sold. Produce the food not in accordance with food safety standard or obviously sell the food not in accordance with food safety standard, consumers can also demand to pay cost 10 times of damages to producers or sellers besides demanding to compensate for the losses. China News Service sends
June 1 of www.chinanews.com Set up food security council, set up food to recall the system, national safety standard of unified food, cancel the food " The system exempt from inspection " , establish the intersection of civil compensation and preferential principle, the intersection of rights and interests and damaged consumer can require 10 times compensate for ,From today, China begins to implement " food safety law " formally, this law having issued four months will offer the legal system guarantee for the fact that the system has solved the food security problem at present in an orderly manner, open a new stage that China's food security supervises.
" food safety law " is examined, spanned for three years, lasted more than one year, is approved by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on February 28 this year by four. Replace " food hygiene law " and begin to implement from today, from " hygiene " Get " safely " ,The changes of two words, indicate to supervise the idea from China's food security to supervise the transition of the mode.
Some light spots of new law attract people's attention:
Set up food security council
The food safety law stipulates: The State Council sets up food security council, its duty is stipulated by the State Council. The health authorities of the State Council bear the food security and synthesize and coordinate the duty, responsible for the intersection of food security and risk assessment, the intersection of food security and standard formulation, the intersection of food security and the intersection of information and announcement, food examine qualification of organization assert the terms and examine normal formulation, the organization investigates and prosecutes the great accident of the food security. Quality surveillance of the State Council, industrial and commercial administration and the national food pharmaceuticals administration department, according to the duty which this law and the State Council stipulate, manage supervision to the service activity of food production, food circulation, food and beverage separately.
Unify the national safety standard of food
Food safety law regulation, the health authorities of the State Council should be to current edible agricultural product quality safety standards, the standard enforced in food sanitary standard, food quality criteria and sector standard about food is combined, announce as the national standard of the food security in unison. Meanwhile, besides food safety standard, can't make the other mandatory standards of food.
Build food security risk and monitor the appraisal system
The food safety law stipulates, the country sets up food security risk to monitor the system, monitor to eating the adverse factor in source disease, food pollution and food. Set up country food security risk appraisal system,for food, in food additive biological, chemical and physical danger last risk assessment.
Cancel the food " The system exempt from inspection "
The food safety law stipulates clearly: It is exempt from inspection that the food safety supervision management department can't implement the food. Quality surveillance, industrial and commercial administration, food pharmaceuticals administration department above county level should carry on fixed or irregular verifying to the food by sampling.
To " food of question " Recall the system
The food safety law stipulates, the country sets up food to recall the system. Food producers find its food produced does not accord with the food safety standard, should stop producing immediately, has recalled and already merchandized the food sold, has notified relevant operator and consumer, and record and recall and notify the situation. Law stipulate food operator find food that deal in its accord with the intersection of food and safety standard still, should stop, deal in immediately, notify relevant operator and consumer, and record and stop managing and notifying the situation.
The damaged consumers of the rights and interests can require ten times to compensate
Article 96 of safety law of food stipulates: Violate the regulation of this law, cause life, property or other to damage, bear compensation responsibility in accordance with the law. Produce the food not in accordance with food safety standard or obviously sell the food not in accordance with food safety standard, consumers can also demand to pay cost ten times of damages to producers or sellers besides demanding to compensate for the losses.
Civil compensation has priority
Article 97 of safety law of food stipulates: Should bear the responsibility of civil compensation and pay penalty, fine, when its property is not enough to pay at the same time, bear the responsibility of civil compensation first.
" food of question " Bear joint liability for the spokesman
The food safety law stipulates, public organization or other organizations, individuals recommend the food to consumer in the sham publicity, make consumers' legitimate rights and interests damaged, bear joint liability with the food operator.
The health food can't involve treating the function while propagating
The food safety law will claim the food with particular health care function includes in supervision range. Produce the health food, carry on falsely and propagate, exaggerate the function, mislead public behavioral implementation to supervise strictly without authorization to enterprises. The health food can't produce the acute, subnormal temperature or chronic to endanger the human body, the label, manual can't involve the prevention from suffering from the diseases, treat the function, the content must be true, should state suitable crowd, not suitable crowd, efficiency composition or significant composition and content,etc. clearly, function and composition of the products must conform with label, manual.
Standardize the use of food additive
Having standardized production and application of food additive in food safety law, the country permits the system to the production of food additive, food additive should be really necessary technically and passes the evaluation certificate of the risk it is safe and reliable, Fang KeLie enters the range allowed to use; Can't may use chemical material beyond food additive and not other material which is detrimental to health in food production.

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